Description

Appendix: Overview, Appendicitis, and Treatment The appendix is a small, finger-shaped pouch attached to the cecum (the beginning of the large intestine). Its exact function is unclear, but it may play a role in immune function and gut bacteria balance. Appendicitis (Inflamed Appendix) Appendicitis occurs when the appendix becomes blocked and infected, leading to inflammation. It is a medical emergency requiring prompt treatment (usually surgery). Causes of Appendicitis Obstruction (hardened stool, parasites, or enlarged lymphoid tissue). Infection (bacterial or viral). Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) (e.g., Crohn’s disease). Symptoms of Appendicitis Abdominal pain (starts near the navel, then moves to the lower right side). Loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting. Fever & chills. Bloating & inability to pass gas. Pain worsens with movement, coughing, or sneezing. ⚠ Warning Signs of Rupture (Medical Emergency!) Sudden relief of pain (followed by severe spreading pain). High fever, rapid heartbeat, confusion (signs of sepsis).

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